1st Grade T/Th- Week 8- October 1-7

1st Grade Week 8Tue, Oct 1Wed, Oct 2Thu, Oct 3Fri, Oct 4Mon, Oct 7Co-Teacher Notes
VirtueFortitude- "Then David said to his son Solomon, “Be strong and courageous, and do the work. Don’t be afraid or discouraged, for the LORD God, my God, is with you. He won’t leave you or abandon you until all the work for the service of the LORD’s house is finished." -1 Chron. 28:20
BibleGP Week 8, pg 118-121GP Week 8, pg 118 & 122-124GP Week 8, pg 125-127GP Week 8, pg 128-130GP Week 8, Optional Fun Day, pg 131-132Big Picture Question: What can stop God's plan? Nothing can stop God's perfect plan.
MathHIG pg 52-54, TB pg 52-53 (#1), WB Ex 32 pg 66-67, Ex 33 pg 68Parent read HIG pg 52; HIG pg 53-54 (Review from Tuesday),TB pg 53 #2, WB Ex 34 pg 69-70, MM 10 (all problems): have your student discuss which strategy they used for each problem as a review for assessment tomorrowReview 2 / 3 (Assessment)Look over Review 2 / 3 and re-teach missed conceptsExtra Practice pg 26-27;

Rainbow math facts: make sure your student knows addition and subtraction facts through 10 well, especially pairs that make 10!

Start thinking about next unit: Give your child a piece of paper and between 11-19 stickers. Ask them to arrange the stickers on the paper into a group of 10 and some ones left over. Have them put a box or circle around the group of 10. Ask them to write the total number of stickers on the page. I will let them share their sticker collection in class on Monday.
New unit ahead! Make sure your student knows addition and subtraction facts through 10 well, especially pairs that make 10.
SpellingLessons 4 & 5:
Review Sound Cards;

Review Rule Card 10, The Every Syllable Rule;

Practice spelling More Words;

Dictate first three sentences on pg 72
Review/correct dictation from Tuesday;

Lesson 5:
Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Use You've Got Rhythm activity (see Teacher's Manual pg 71) to review words with two closed syllables;

Dictate last three sentences on pg 72 in Spelling journal
Lessons 4 & 5 written assessmentLesson 6, Syllable Division Rule for Two Consonants:

Parent read pg 75-76;

Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Review previous concept, pg 76;

Use letter tiles for New Teaching, pg 77-78
Lesson 6:

Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Review pg 77-78;

Dictate first three sentences on pg 79 in journal
Check assessment from Thursday and add missed Word Cards to Review tab of card box; file Word Cards that your student has mastered in Mastered tab
GrammarFLL Lesson 23, pg 33: Common Nouns (Things)FLL Lesson 25, pg 37-38: Proper Nouns (Aunts and uncles), Introducing oral usage: Avoiding "ain't"FLL Lesson 24, pg 34-35: Picture narration: "The Family"FLL Lesson 26, pg 39: Proper Nouns (Cousins)
WritingScripture CopyworkCopybook pg 37- Copying (step 4); Write neatly and accurately.Scripture CopyworkCopybook pg 37 - Proof/Correct and Illustrate (steps 5 and 6)
ReadingReview Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 7, Day 1, pg 109-112;

Introduce The Vowel Pair EA as /ē/ (OPG L90)
Review Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 7, Day 2, pg 113-115;

OPG Lesson 90: The The Vowel Pair EA as /ē/, pg 166; Dictation: beat, each, dream (remind students to use EA for /ē/)
Review Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 7, Day 3, pg 116-118;

OPG Lesson 91: Review the Vowel Pair EA, Sight Words: do, who, pg 167-168
Review Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 7, Day 4, pg 119-121;

OPG Lesson 92: The Vowel Pair IE as /ē/, Sight Word: friend, pg 169; Dictation: field, chief, thief (remind students to use IE for /ē/)
Review Phonogram Cards (add IE);

SF Week 7, Day 5, pg 122-124;

OPG Lesson 93: Review of the Long-E Vowel Pairs;

Read decodable passage, "The Piglets" sent home in student's folder (see note in Reading section below)

Get "Frog and Toad All Year" ready for next week!
Add phonogram card IE (both sounds) to Review tab and include it in your regular phonogram review;

Add sight words "do," "who," and "friend" to Review box; All sight words that should be learned and reviewed thus far: the, I, a, of, have, give, to, two, too, was, said, do, who, friend
Read AloudRabbit Hill, pg 43-46Rabbit Hill, pg 47-50Rabbit Hill, pg 51-54Rabbit Hill, pg 55-58
HistoryReview SotW Ch 9 folktale "The Hunter and the Quail;" Read "Once a Mouse;" Compare/ contrast the two folk talesSotW Ch. 10- The Far East: Ancient China, pg 77-85; Discussion questions below;

Journal sentence: China became famous for its silk.
ScienceFinalize oral narration about most interesting insect to present in class tomorrow (see Science section below)Oral narration and insect diagram (diagram will be completed in class; must contain the correct number of body parts, antennae, legs, and wings for an insect; labels are not required)
GeographyNorthern Central Africa and Northern Africa - Due 10/17
Memory WorkSCRIPTURE: Philippians 3:7-21 KJV (ongoing)
MATH: Rainbow Fact cards (ongoing)
QUARTER 1 POEM: "Persevere," due 10/1
QUARTER 2 POEM: "Count Your Blessings," due 11/21
GEOGRAPHY: Northern Central Africa & Northern Africa, due 10/17

 *Note anything underlined in the table above or in the notes below is a clickable link for your convenience *


Key to Abbreviations:
GP- The Gospel Project- Home Edition
HIG- Singapore Math Home Instructor's Guide (click to print addition or subtraction cards)
TB- Singapore Math Textbook
WB- Singapore Math Workbook
EP- Singapore Math Extra Practice
MM- Mental Math (see appendix in HIG)
AAS- All About Spelling teacher manual (click here to print any missing phonogram cards)
FLL- First Language Lessons
SF- Sounds First Phonemic Awareness Program (click here and scroll down to Grade 1)
OPG- The Ordinary Parents' Guide to Teaching Reading (click here to print OPG sight words)
SotW- Story of the World
G&B/A- The Good and The Beautiful, Arthropods
G&B/MB- The Good and The Beautiful, Marine Biology 



Coming Soon:

Tuesday, October 10- Spirit Day (no pizza)

October 11-13- Fortis Fall Campout

Tuesday, October 15- Teacher/Co-Teacher conferences; no class for students

Tuesday, October 22- Picture retakes

Friday, October 25- Fortis Fall Fest (more info to come!)


 **Dear, Loving Parents**
It’s officially fall, y’all...or so they say! As we enjoy these longed-for cooler days, consider putting your child's boundless youthful energy to good use on those change-of-season jobs that must be tackled. They may not complete the job perfectly, but the lessons they will learn working alongside you are invaluable!


Math:
This week we will finish up Units 4-5 and complete a cumulative assessment. As with our prior math assessment, I will send home the students' ungraded tests for you to review with them the next day, and I will have a copy for myself to grade. Grades will be in Alma by the end of the week. 

Heads up: Math will really ramp up soon when we introduce the addition strategy of making a 10. Your child will struggle if they are not already firm and quick in parts of 10. Prepare your child now for success! Practice parts of 10 for as long as it takes for them to gain automaticity. 

Reading:
This week we'll work on the vowel pairs EA and IE. We already know EA can say the /ā/ sound, but now we'll discover its more common sound, /ē/. Add both of the sounds for IE to your phonogram practice, even though we will only cover /ē/ at first.  

A reminder for teaching "sight words"- First, identify the letters in the word that are making their expected sounds. For the word friend, those would be almost all of the letters... f, r, n, and d. Then identify the part of the word that is making an unexpected sound. This part may be a true rule breaker/exception, or it may follow a rule we haven't taught yet. Regardless, it is making a sound we would not expect and therefore needs to be memorized. In our example of friend, this would be the letters "ie." We know they can make the /ē/ or /ī/ sounds, but they don't make the sound of /ĕ/ that we hear in friend. So we can sound out most of this word, but we will have to remember that the IE is a rule breaker, and that this word says "friend." Continue to reference the Routine for Teaching Irregular Words/Heart Words handout in your child's binder. 

Speaking of friends, it's almost Frog and Toad time!! Get "Frog and Toad All Year," by Arnold Lobel ready as we'll begin this delightful book next week.

In Spelling we're working on compound words and words with two closed syllables. However, OPG does not touch on any multisyllablic words until the 2nd grade lessons, so for practice reading compound words, I'm sending home a passage called "The Piglets." Before your child reads this passage, please have them highlight the compound words and help them draw a vertical line in each word to show the two smaller words that make up each syllable. Big words don't have to be scary when we know how to divide and read each syllable! Note that you will have to tell your student the word "are," as it is a heart/irregular word we haven't covered yet. 

Remember to keep reviewing old phonograms as you focus on learning newly introduced ones!

Handwriting:
I'm noticing some students are forming their letters incorrectly and inefficiently. Please watch closely when they write to make sure students are making the correct strokes in the correct sequence rather than recreating the letter their own way. Here is a video of uppercase letter formation and one for lowercase letter formation if you need a visual. You can also reference the letter formation guidelines in your binder. I'm working on correcting errors when I see them made in class as well. 


Spelling:
This week in Lesson 6, students will work on understanding how to divide multisyllabic words that have two consonants between the vowels. Though it is presented in our spelling curriculum, this skill is actually even more applicable to reading. When students understand how to divide a word into syllables and then identify what types those syllables are, they will know which vowel sound to use when they read the syllable. We will continue to work on syllable division rules in the weeks to come. 

Lesson 6 does not introduce any new word cards. The assessment for this lesson will consist of sentences containing words students have been taught the rules for spelling. 


History:
This week we venture into ancient China and revisit the silkworm, which we covered recently in Science as well. Students will discover something very interesting about the conditions in which rice grows! 
Questions for discussion: Compare what you know about butterfly cocoons to silkworm cocoons. Why do you think no one has made fabric out of butterfly cocoons? Can you think of a way to help Chin and his father plant rice seedlings without getting their feet so cold? 
Journal sentence: China became famous for its silk.

Science: 
Look over the insects we've studied so far this quarter: termites, fireflies, mosquitoes, silkworms, bees, and wasps. Help your child prepare a short oral narration to share with us in class answering 3 questions: which insect they found most interesting, what about that insect intrigued them, and why they think God chose to make that insect that way. This can be as short as two sentences! For example: "I think the firefly is the most interesting insect because it makes cold light. God made them light up so they can send messages to each other." Students should memorize their presentation and speak in complete sentences when presenting. Reading the presentation is not allowed. 
Oral presentation due date: Thursday, October 3

Students will be demonstrating that they know the characteristics of an insect by drawing a simple diagram in class. It will need to show the correct number of body parts, antennae, legs, and wings for an insect. Labels are not required.

Geography:
Northern Central Africa & Northern Africa, due 10/17

Memory Work: 
"Persevere" memorization is due this Tuesday, 10/1. 

1st Grade T/Th- Week 7- September 24-30

1st Grade Week 7Tue, Sep 24Wed, Sep 25Thu, Sep 26Fri, Sep 27Mon, Sep 30Co-Teacher Notes
VirtueFear of the Lord- "The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom,
and the knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.” -Proverbs 9:10
BibleGP Week 7, pg 102-105GP Week 7, pg 102 & 106-108GP Week 7, pg 109-111GP Week 7, pg 112-114GP Week 7, Optional Fun Day, pg 115Big Picture Question: What can stop God's plan? Nothing can stop God's perfect plan.
MathReview HIG pg 45; TB pg 48-49; MM 7HIG pg 47; TB pg 50 tasks 9-11; WB Ex 28 pg 58; Rainbow FactsReview HIG pg 47; TB N/A; WB Ex 29 pg 59Choose a game from HIG pg 48 Reinforcement or pg 49 Reinforcement to play; TB pg 51; WB N/A; Rainbow Facts; MM 8 for 10 min, then check and correctHIG pg 50-51, TB N/A; WB Ex 30 pg 60-62, WB Ex 31 pg 63-65; Rainbow FactsYour child should be regularly practicing math facts, and they should be lightning-fast with the parts of 10. If not, add a few more minutes of flashcard practice to your math lessons. Remember, it is essential for fluency that your child has an understanding of how the numbers work together. If they are struggling with certain facts, go back to the 10 frame and build the numbers again.
SpellingLesson 3:
Review Sound Cards;

Review Rule Card 9,The Never Ending Rule;

Practice spelling More Words;

Dictate second three sentences on pg 60
Review/correct dictation from Tuesday;

Lesson 3:
Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Use Dry the Laundry activity (see Teacher's Manual pg 60) to review Y Can Say /ī/ words
Lesson 3 Written AssessmentCheck assessment from Thursday and add missed Word Cards to Review tab of card box; file Word Cards that your student has mastered in Mastered tab

Lesson 4, Syllable Division Rule for Compound Words:

Parent read pg 63;

Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Use letter tiles for New Teaching, pg 64-65;

Dictate first three sentences on pg 66 in Spelling journal
Lesson 5, Words with Two Closed Syllables:

Parent read pg 67-68;

Review a selection of Sound, Rule, and Word Cards from your card box;

Review previous concept, pg 68;

Use letter tiles for New Teaching, pg 69-70;

Dictate Word Cards 21-30 for student to write in Spelling journal;

Add Rule Card 10 to Review tab in card box
Note: Important procedure in Lesson 5 for spelling multisyllable words!
GrammarFLL Lesson 19, pg 27: Proper Nouns (Places)FLL Lesson 21, pg 30: Proper Nouns (Address)FLL Lesson 20, pg 28-29: Proper Nouns (States)FLL Lesson 22, pg 31-32: Story Narration: The Little Girl Who Wanted to be Dirty
WritingPoetry or Scripture CopyworkCopybook pg 35- Copying (step 4); Write neatly and accurately.Poetry or Scripture CopyworkCopybook pg 35 - Proof/Correct and Illustrate (steps 5 and 6)
ReadingReview Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 6, Day 1, pg 92-96;

Introduce Vowel Pairs EA, EI, and EY as /ā/ (OPG L87)
Review Phonogram Cards (add EA, EI, EY);

SF Week 6, Day 2, pg 97-99;

OPG Lesson 87: The Vowel Pairs EA, EI, and EY as /ā/, pg 163; Dictation (explicitly tell your student which phonogram to use for the /ā/ sound in these words; For example, "In this word, I want you to spell /ā/ with EA: great."): great, vein, they
Review Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 6, Day 3, pg 100-102;

Introduce Vowel Pair EE as /ē/ (OPG L89)
Review Phonogram Cards (add EE);

SF Week 6, Day 4, pg 103-105;

OPG Lesson 89: The Vowel Pair EE as /ē/, pg 165; Dictation (remind students that they are using EE to spell /ē/ in these words): tree, queen, sweet, peep
Review Phonogram Cards;

SF Week 6, Day 5, pg 106-108;

OPG Lesson 88: Review of the Long-A Vowel Pairs, pg 164

Phonogram Assessment #1 and #2: Mark assessments and leave both in page protector to be checked on Tuesday
Add phonogram cards EA (all three sounds), EI (both sounds), EY (both sounds), and EE to your Review tab and include them in your regular phonogram review
Read AloudRabbit Hill, pg 27-30Rabbit Hill, pg 31-34Rabbit Hill, pg 35-38Rabbit Hill, pg 39-42
HistoryIsrealites in slavery: make "bricks" with claySotW Ch. 9: The First Cities of India, pg 71-75; See below for questions to discuss with your student;

Journal sentence: People left the Indus Valley for reasons unknown.
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ScienceStart preparing oral presentation (due next week); see Science section below for detailsSpecial presentation about beekeeping
GeographyNorthern Central Africa and Northern Africa - Due 10/15
Memory WorkSCRIPTURE: Philippians 3:7-21 KJV (ongoing)
MATH: Rainbow Fact cards (ongoing)
QUARTER 1 POEM: "Persevere," due 10/1
GEOGRAPHY: Northern Central Africa & Northern Africa, due 10/15
 *Note anything underlined in the table above or in the notes below is a clickable link for your convenience *

Key to Abbreviations:
GP- The Gospel Project- Home Edition
HIG- Singapore Math Home Instructor's Guide (click to print addition or subtraction cards)
TB- Singapore Math Textbook
WB- Singapore Math Workbook
EP- Singapore Math Extra Practice
MM- Mental Math (see appendix in HIG)
AAS- All About Spelling teacher manual (click here to print any missing phonogram cards)
FLL- First Language Lessons
SF- Sounds First Phonemic Awareness Program (click here and scroll down to Grade 1)
OPG- The Ordinary Parents' Guide to Teaching Reading (click here to print OPG sight words)
SotW- Story of the World
G&B/A- The Good and The Beautiful, Arthropods
G&B/MB- The Good and The Beautiful, Marine Biology 

Coming Soon:

Thursday, September 26- Spirit/Pizza/DOGS Day- Students may wear Fortis t-shirts along with jeans or shorts (see handbook for length and color requirements).

Tuesday, October 15- Teacher/Co-Teacher conferences; no school for students

Tuesday, October 22- Picture retakes


Our classroom rhythm is settling in and the kids are growing so much already. I hope you're seeing that at home as well! I'm blessed to be a part of what God is doing in 1st grade this year. Keep up the great work!      
                                                          With love, Mrs. Kuhn

Math: 
Last week we introduced the subtraction strategy of Counting Back. This is an effective strategy for subtracting 1, 2, and 3 from a number (ex. 8-1, 7-3). However, if the numbers are close together (ex. 9-8, 7-5), counting back is less effective and prone to errors. In those cases, we want the students to use the Counting Up strategy where they will start with the smaller number and count up to the larger number to find the difference. 

On Friday, MM8 is assigned. See if your student can distinguish when to Count Back (when subtracting 1, 2, or 3 from a number) or when to Count Up (when the numbers are close together, ie. 9-8, 7-5). This will give you a good idea of whether they are catching on to these strategies and the proper times to use them. MM8 also includes a couple of problems that review math facts within 10 (10-5, 10-10), but the main idea of MM8 is to reinforce Count Back and especially Count Up strategies. 

Toward the end of the week the students will work on interpreting whether addition or subtraction is the correct operation in different scenarios.

I believe by now you are probably noticing the need for math facts to be right on the tip of the tongue and ready to use in a math problem. Keep working really hard with those flashcards, and remember to have students build each fact on a ten frame rather than going straight to rote memory! 

Reading: 
It's phonogram assessment time again!  The assessment is found in the binder behind the Language Arts tab in a page protector. First, erase old marker or use a different color. Then re-administer assessment #1 and also administer assessment #2 by writing on the plastic page protector with a wet/dry erase marker. Please leave the completed assessment in the page protector behind the Language Arts tab. I will check for completion and progress on Tuesday (October 1). 

Speaking of phonograms... With OPG L87, we will now introduce graphemes (written letters) that spell more than one phoneme (sound). EA, EI, and EY can all spell the /ā/ and /ē/ sounds. EA can also spell a third sound, /ĕ/. While only one sound is taught at a time in OPG, we will still teach the students from the outset to recite all sounds for each phonogram when they see the phonogram card. For example, when your child sees the EA phonogram, they should remember that the sounds are /ē/ , /ĕ/ , /ā/. The order of the sounds is also important, as they are listed in order they are most frequently found in English words. Thus, when your child comes across EA in a word, they would first try the /ē/ sound. If using that sound makes it a real word that makes sense in the sentence, then that is the sound they use for EA in that word. If not, they would go on to try the next sound of EA (which is /ĕ/), and so forth. Sometimes two sounds for the same phonogram could work in a word, and in that case your student may need to choose one and read the rest of the sentence to determine if it works in context. If not, they would go back and choose the other sound(s) for that phonogram.  

Spelling: 
Please check assignments carefully since we are teaching two lessons this week.

Students will begin spelling multisyllabic words as we cover Lesson 4 and Lesson 5. Lesson 4 introduces compound words, which are made up of two smaller words that each maintain their original spelling. Lesson 5 continues the same idea of breaking words into syllables, but extends the concept to syllables that are not words in and of themselves. It's very important for students to understand that every syllable has at least one vowel (Rule Card 10). In fact, "a part of a word that contains a vowel sound" is the very definition of a syllable. Knowing this rule will help students check themselves and avoid mistakes like spelling belong as "blong" or scar as "scr." 

A fun note about syllables: Because every syllable contains a vowel sound, and you must open your mouth to properly make a vowel sound, you can teach your student to count syllables by putting their hand flat under their chin and feeling how many times their mouth opens to say a vowel sound. Clapping the syllables is also fine (and fun), but this method emphasizes the connection between vowel sounds and syllables. 

History: 
On Tuesday, we'll enjoy a fun, hands-on project where we will "build bricks" out of clay as the Isrealites did for Pharaoh when they were enslaved in Egypt. The activity wasn't nearly as fun for the Isrealites! At home, you'll read with your child about the First Cities of India and compare those to cities in other areas we have learned about. There is a bit of mystery and intrigue involved in what happened to these ancient Indian inhabitants. The students will have fun working their imaginations to think about their theory! 

Questions for discussion: Compare and contrast the cities and farm life of the Indus Valley vs Mesopotamia. Would you have chosen to live near the Indus River? Why do you think the people stopped living in the citadel cities of India?

Journal sentence: People left the Indus Valley for reasons unknown.

Science: 
Look over the insects we've studied so far this quarter: termites, fireflies, mosquitoes, silkworms, bees, and wasps. Help your child prepare a short oral narration to share with us in class next week answering 3 questions: which insect they found most interesting, what about that insect intrigued them, and why they think God chose to make the insect that way. This can be as short as two sentences! For example: "I think the firefly is the most interesting insect because it makes cold light. God made them light up so they can send messages to each other." Students should memorize their presentation and speak in complete sentences when presenting. Reading the presentation is not permitted. 
Oral presentation due date: Thursday, October 3.

Geography:  
If the Northern Central Africa song hasn't gotten stuck in your head yet, I envy you! This catchy tune has been running through my head for weeks now. I can only assume the tune- and the names of the countries- are going to be stuck in our heads forever! These two maps will be due 10/15.
Map & Songs and Northern Africa Game and Central Africa Game

Memory Work:
"Persevere" due 10/1